Image of author Arbia Braham.
Winning Book Image
Image of the author's book cover.
Arbia Braham is a Tunisian Senior Teacher of English; born in Zouaouin a small village in the area of Bizerte north of Tunisia on the 18th of December 1979. She has been fond of writing poetry and novels since a young age and she received the national second prize of young talented writers at the age of 13. She excels at writing in Arabic, French and English as well. She pursued her primary education at Zouaouin primary school; her secondary education at Aousja school  (where she is teaching now) and Mohamed Ali Annabi secondary school of Ras Jebel. Then she graduated from the University of Human and Social Sciences of 9 Avril in Tunis obtaining a degree in English. She enjoys reading and watching movies in her free time.  She is very active on social media where she is followed by many readers who enjoy her writings. Jabal Al-Milh (The Mountain Of Salt, 2023) is her second novel after Hadeth Istidem (Accident, 2019). Now she is living happily with her loving husband and two daughters in Aousja where she is teaching young learners. She is dreaming of a prosperous Tunisia and a peaceful world where every human being can enjoy freedom and justice. She is also dreaming of a healthy planet that protects all its creatures.

Watch her reading on the occasion of the EUPL2024 announcement ceremony at La Foire du Livre de Bruxelles here.
EUPL Year
EUPL Country
جبل الملح (The Mountain of Salt)
This is a drama - romance story of Mariem and Aly, a couple forced to be separated for years with a series of accidental or fated meetings happening before, during and after the Revolution of December 2010 in Tunisia. The love story goes hand in hand with thrilling events in Tunisia’s history. Mariem has been loved and betrayed by many people: Aly, Khaled, Karim and Saber all covet this beautiful and distinguished woman and their lives are joined by a mystical thread of fate. Mariem is struggling against some biased social prejudices when she is seeking her freedom as a strong independent woman. She represents the beautiful Tunisia struggling amidst a series of hardships in its recent history. It finishes with an opening window of hope in a better future.

Agent / Rights Director

editionsarabesques.tunis@gmail.com
Editions Arabesques
+21671260843

Publishing House

Excerpt

Excerpt

** جبل الملح ** مقتطف من الصفحة 381 الى الصفحة 384

خرج العميد صابر العربي من المنزل و كأنه يفر من جيش من التـتار يحاصره .. أغلق الباب بالمفتاح ثم شغل السيارة    و اتجه نحو البحر .. أشعل سيجارة و أخذ يتأمل هذا الصديق العدو .. هذا العجوز الحكيم الكتوم .. أمواجه تتلاطم كدقات قلبه المضطربة .. مد و جزر يتقاذفانه بين واجبه المهني و التزامه بمهمته، و بين انجذابه غير المسبوق لهذه المرأة التي تركها حبيسة في منزله بينما ظلّ هو حبيسا لقضبان عينيها الذئبيتين .. الدخان الذي ينفثه من سيجارته يبوح بأسرار لا تعرفها إلا السجائر التي أحرقها طيلة سنوات حياته بين شفاه لا تتحدث عن معاناة السنين أو عن فقد الأحبة .. آلامه تتكسر على صخور هضبة " سيدي علي المكي " و أحلامه الصغيرة ظلت محفورة على رمال شاطئه يغرقها الموج المشاغب   و لكنها تحسن التخبط بين تياراته فتفلت من قبضة الماضي و تخرج رأسها بشفاه شققها ملح البحر الأبيض المتوسط .. أخذ ينظر عبر نفاثة سيجارته إلى شريط حياته المرسوم كخط الأفق بين طرفين ..

عاد إلى طفولته التي حرمته من والديه و شقيقه و هو صغير لم يجاوز العاشرة من عمره .. ابتلعهم البحر الغدار ذات صيف كان مفروضا أن يكون للفرح و الاستجمام .. أخوه ذو الستة أعوام وقع في فخ دوامة بحرية و لما حاول الوالدان انتشاله منها لم يفلحا و فقد ثلاثتهم أرواحهم في مأساة هزت جوانب القرية الهادئة و المنطقة بأسرها ..

والده كان فلاحا بسيطا يعمل في " القطعاية " و هي قطعة أرض صغيرة تقع في المنخفض المائي لسبخة غار الملح حيث كان يزرع مختلف أنواع الخضار طيلة فصول العام فتنتج خضرا ذات طعم استثنائي غني بالأملاح المعدنية يقطر حلاوة رغم الملح الذي يحاصر أرضها الرملية لكن جذورها نجحت في اختزان الأمطار النازلة من الجبل ..

أما والدته فكانت تقضي وقتها رفقة الجارات و الصبايا في تطريز " الشبَيْكة " حيث تمضي نهارها في تمرير الغرز بمنتهى الدقة كما علمتها أمها حتى تحصل بعد جهد جهيد على قطع فريدة تستعمل في جهاز العروس من مفروشات و أغطية و قطع تحتية تلبس تحت الكسوة الرفرافية أو الحمّامية مثل ال" ميزّو " و هي سيقان السراويل العريضة المصنوعة بحب المرأة "الغارملحية" لإبداعها ذي الموروث الأندلسي .. 

بعد وفاة والديه قامت جدة صابر بالعناية به في بيتها العتيق القريب من " القشلة " .. ذلك البيت ذو الجدران البيضاء المزركشة بقطع الجليز ذات النقوش الموريسكية والألوان الطبيعية الفريدة والذي تزين وجناته نوافذ متوسطة الحجم تطل على صحن الدار .. درس صابر مرحلته الابتدائية في مدرسة "شارع بورقيبة" ثم في " الكرّاكة "حيث كان هو و أصدقاؤه يقومون بجرّ التراب من موقع بناء المدرسة الإعدادية الجديدة .. فكل تلميذ يطرد من القسم أو يحتاج لبطاقة دخول كان القيمون يقايضونه ب" برويطة " رمل يخرجها من موقع البناء .. و كان الأولاد يفعلون ذلك بسرور و يتباهون بعضلاتهم الناشئة أمام بعضهم أو لجلب انتباه الفتيات الصغيرات .. لكن صابر كان يفعل ذلك بكل تفان لأنه لم يكن يرغب بأن تسمع جدته عن مشاغباته في المدرسة فتوبخه و تمنعه من الذهاب مع رفاقه للشاطئ .. و بعد ذلك انتقل إلى معهد " محمد علي العنابي " برأس الجبل" ليستكمل مشوار دراسته الثانوية حيث كان يستقل الحافلة مع رفاق الصبا و الشباب .. أغلبهم توظفوا وتزوجوا و أنجبوا و كوّنوا أسرا .. بعضهم هاجر إلى أوروبا و بعضهم الآخر توظف .. و آخرون امتهنوا مهنة الأهل من الفلاحة إلى الصيد و إصلاح الشبك و القوارب .. و لكنهم مازالوا أعز أصدقائه حتى اليوم الحاضر .. 

جدته التي باتت عائلته الوحيدة في الدنيا كافحت كثيرا من أجل مواصلة دراسته .. فهي أيضا كانت تقوم بتطريز "الشبَيْكة" وهي التي علمت والدته و كثيرا من بنات القرية .. و قد صاروا يلقبونها بالمعلّمة لشدة إتقانها لعملها و حرصها على جودة منتوجها فكانت الطلبات على أصابعها الذهبية التي تتقن التغريز و التشبيك و الكروشيه تردها من كل مكان من الجمهورية .. و قد كان صابر مغرما برؤية أناملها و هي تتفنن في صنع الأشكال البديعة من أزهار و ورود و فراشات تقتلها بالغرزة " الميتة " التي ترتبط ببعضها لتثني به ما خاطته سابقا من صفوف .. و لطالما تعجّب من هذا اللفظ الغريب " الغرزة الميتة " التي تنتج هذا الجمال بين يدي جدته المبدعة حيث تقوم بتغريز المربعات و المثلثات بكل دقة حتى تضاهي في جمالها "غرزة الحساب" النابلية من شدة إتقانها ..

و يا لشدة ما كانت الجدة تخشى على صابر من البحر و غدره خوفا من أن يسرقه منها كما فعل مع والديه و شقيقه سابقا .. و لكنه لم يكن يهاب البحر .. بل ظل يتحداه كل مرة يلقي فيها نفسه بين أحضانه .. لم تكن تستهويه السباحة إلا في الأعماق .. و كان غرامه يكمن في تسلق ال" بونتة " و القفز من أعاليها .. أما السباحة في "جوابي كاب زبيب " فقد ظلت متعة حقيقية بالنسبة له رغم أنه كسر قدمه فيها إحدى المرات .. في الواقع لا يوجد شاطئ في بنزرت لم يكن لصابر فيه ذكرى جميلة أو أليمة .. كل الشواطئ تعرفه من عين مستير في رفراف إلى رأس إنجلة و كاف عباد و دار الجنة و "لاقروت"   و سيدي مشرق و سيدي سالم و غيرها .. و مهما تعرض لكسور أو جروح لم يكن يستسلم أبدا لترهيب البحر حتى اتخذه العملاق الأزرق رفيقا رغم الوجع ..

 و في كل رحلة إلى أعماق الكهوف البحرية كان يحس أن أرواح والديه و شقيقه ترفرف حوله و تحيط به لتحميه و تحرسه من كل خطر يترصده ..

تعلم صابر من البحر الصبر و الكفاح و التحدي و الكرم .. و ظل يصرخ في وجه الرياح العاتية و هو يصارع التيار متحديا صديقه للمزيد .. و كأن البحر كان يعوضه عمّن ابتلعهم في جوفه فلم يحرمه يوما من خيره .. و جعل منه واحدا من أمهر صيادي المنطقة لا يخرج من غزوة بحرية فارغ الوفاض أبدا حتى صار منزله متحفا بحريا لغنائمه ..

و رغم خوف جدته عليه فقد ظل يراوح بين الدراسة و الإبحار و الصيد فلم تعد قادرة على منعه مكتفية بالدعاء له بالحماية و النجاح .. لقد انتظرت يوم نجاحه في الباكالوريا بفارغ الصبر لكن العمر لم يمهلها ففارقت الحياة قبل النتيجة بأيام قليلة.. هل من صدمة جديدة تنتظرك أيها الصابر منذ صغرك ؟؟

و بعد أن سمع خبر نجاحه عبر البوق ركض كفهد أسود نحو المقبرة .. وقف عند قبر جدته و سألها " هل تسمعينني يا اميمة ؟؟ لقد وعدتك أني سأنجح بتفوق و قد كنت عند وعدي .. سأخبر أمي و أبي كذلك .. ثم سأخبر أخي "جوجو" أيضا .. سيفرحون كثيرا .. هذا الصيف "جوجو" يحتفل بعيد ميلاده الخامس عشر .. لكان هو أيضا قد نجح بتفوق يا اميمة .. أخيرا سأحقق حلمي بالالتحاق بأكاديمية الشرطة كما أردتِ أن تريني دائما "

وجده أصدقاؤه نائما في المقبرة تلك الليلة و قد كانت ليلة حزينة على كل من عرف الجدة و حفيدها الذي لم يعد له قريب في هذه الدنيا بعدها.. و منذ ذلك اليوم أصبح صابر وحيدا و أسدل اليتم رداءه الحزين على حياته و قرر أنه لن يعلق حياته بأي شخص مهما كان .. فكل أحبته قد رحلوا قبل أن يعرف للفرح معنى .. صارالفقد أشد مخاوفه .. درّب نفسه على القيام بشؤونه معتمدا كليا على ذاته و كان لانضمامه لصفوف الشرطة فضل كبير في ذلك .. فلا شيء يعجزه .. برع في التدريبات العسكرية.. أصبح أحد أبرع القناصين على مدى تاريخ الأكاديمية.. و قد تم إرساله لعدة دول لتلقي المعارف في مجالات مختلفة فتفوق في كل تكوين جديد تلقاه إذ أنه كان يقدم روحه لعمله بعطاء لا يقارن.. فهذا هو ما جعله يبقى على قيد الحياة : حبه اللامحدود لتونس لأن تونس حبيبته التي لا تموت ..

لهذا عاهد نفسه ألا يقع في فخ الحب مطلقا .. لا يمكنه أن يكون فريسة للحزن من جديد .. بعد هذا العمر لا يظن أنه قادر على التعلق بامرأة يمكنها أن تحطم قلبه لتهجره .. هو لا يثق بالزمن الذي أخذ منه كل من أحبهم .. و لا يثق ببنات حواء ..

فقد سمع عن معاناة زملائه و رفاقه منهن الكثير و قد عاش ليرى تلونهن و تهافتهن على أصحاب الجاه و المال و السلطة  فأصبح يمقتهن و يحتقرهن .. كل ما يردنه هو جيب ملآن بالنقود و رصيد بنكي سمين يقدمن له أجسادا ملوثة بالجشع .. أما المشاعر و العواطف فيلقين بها تحت أقدامهن ليطأن بها قلوبا تواقة و ملتاعة ..

و لكنه التقى بمريم .. اصطدم بها كقطار ألقى به على برودة السكة الحديدية فشقت جمجمته لتخرج منها الأسئلة المتوارثة عن الأنثى الصيادة.. كان حادث اصطدام عنيف رجه رجا .. ظل ملقى على الأرض كأنه مكبل بالأغلال و عيناه شاخصتان إلى الأعلى .. يتنفس كأنه في أعماق البحر .. كل نفس يخرجه يصم أذنيه بتدفق الدماء الصاخب .. يريد أن يصرخ و أن يحرك جسده السجين و لكنه يحس بالعجز .. يحاول أن يغمض عينيه ثم يفتحهما على اتساعهما عله يتخلص من هذا الكابوس لكنه لا يفيق .. إنه يتنفس تحت الماء .. إنه يغرق ..يغرق.. يغرق.. في بحيرة عسل عينيك المالح يا مريم ..

Excerpt - Translation

The Salt Mountain ‘extract’

Translated into English By Miled Faiza & Karen McNeil

Major General Saber El-Arbi fled the house as if he were running away from an encircling Tatar army. He locked the door with the key and started his car then headed toward the sea. He lit a cigarette and then sat looking at the friend/enemy in front of him. The wise, discreet old man, its waves pounding like the beats of a troubled heart. He was like a ball bouncing between high and low tide, between his duty and commitment to his mission, and his unusual attraction to this woman. He had left her imprisoned in his house, while he remained imprisoned in her wolf-like eyes. The cigarette smoke floated up, revealing secrets known only to the cigarettes that had passed between his lips, which had absorbed his silence over years of suffering and loss. His pain was breaking on the rocks of Sidi Ali El Makki, while his modest dreams remained etched on its shores. They may have been battered by the waves, but they endure the currents and escape the grasp of the past, emerging weathered by the salt of the Mediterranean. He gazed through the cigarette smoke to his life story, drawn like the horizon between two edges.

He went back to his childhood, when he was deprived of his parents and his brother when he was just ten years old. They were swallowed by the treacherous sea one summer, in what was supposed to be a time for happiness and relaxation. His six-year-old brother had been caught by a riptide, and when his parents tried to save him they couldn’t. All three lost their lives in a tragedy that shook the quiet village and the entire region.

His father was an ordinary farmer working in al-Qat’aya, a small piece of land located in the lower part of Ghar El Melh marsh. He used to grow many kinds of vegetables throughout the year. His small farm would produce vegetables with an exceptional taste, rich with minerals and very sweet. In spite of the salt that surrounded its sandy land, the roots of the vegetables were able to store the rainwater that came down from the mountain.

            His mother spent her time with neighbors, other women and young girls, embroidering lace. She dedicated her days to stitching with utmost precision, following the techniques she had learned from her mother. Arduously, she crafted unique pieces for brides’ trousseaus. The lace had a wide array of uses: it could adorn the bride’s new home, or form part of the undergarments worn beneath the bride’s wedding costume, which varied from region to region, from Raf Raf to Hammamet. One variety included the mizzo, wide pants handcrafted with love by the women of Ghar El Melh, who were renowned for the creativity of their Andalusian heritage.

After his parents’ deaths, Saber's grandmother looked after him in her old house near the port building. The house had white walls adorned with natural colored tiles with Moorish inscriptions, along with windows opening onto the main courtyard.

Saber attended the elementary school on Bourguiba Avenue, then at al-Karraka, the Turkish fort, where he used to haul dirt from the construction site for the new middle school with his friends. The school would make every student who got in trouble haul a wheelbarrow filled with sand out of the site before they would let them go back to class. Most of the boys would do so quite happily, showing off their muscles to each other or to impress the girls. Saber, however, did the job earnestly, afraid that if his grandma found out about his misbehavior in the school she would punish him and keep him from going to the beach with his friends. Later, he joined the lycée of Mohammed Ali Annabi at Ras Jebel for his secondary studies. Every day, he rode the 15 km to Ras Jebel by bus with his childhood friends. Many of them had since gotten jobs, gotten married, became parents, and started families. Some of them had migrated to Europe. Others had taken up their fathers’ vocations in farming, or in fishing or fixing nets and boats. But they had all remained the best of friends.

His grandmother, his only family, struggled greatly to support him and ensure his continued education. She used to embroider lace and was the one who had taught his mother and the village girls. They began calling her "the master" because of her exceptional skill and the high quality of her handiwork. People from all over the country would contact her to buy her embroidered fabrics. Saber would delight in watching her deft fingers create the intricate shapes of flowers, roses, and butterflies. After finishing a piece, she'd meticulously add what she called "the dead stitch." He was always captivated by this peculiar term—a “dead” stitch that brought beauty to life under the skilled hands of his inventive grandmother. She was able to stitch triangles and squares together with a precision that rivaled the famed Nablian stitch in craftsmanship.

His grandmother was always worried that the sea might betray her and take Saber away from her, as it did with his parents and his brother. But he wasn’t afraid of the sea. In fact, he continuously challenged it whenever he went diving. He particularly enjoyed swimming in deep water. His passion was to climb the cliff they called al-Bounta and jump from its top. Swimming in the grottos of Cape Zabib was also a pure pleasure for him, despite the fact that he once broke his foot. In fact, Saber had made memories, happy or sad, throughout the entire coastline of Bizerte. He knew every beach: Ain Mestir, Rafraf, Ras Enjla, Kef Abed, Dar Eljenna, La Grotte, Sidi Meshreg, Sidi Salem, and beyond. The sea's fury never deterred him, no matter how many fractures or cuts he got. Over time, the vast blue sea became his steadfast ally, pain and all.

On every trip to the sea caves, he would feel the souls of his parents and brother floating around him, surrounding him and protecting him from every lurking danger.

Saber learned patience, struggle, challenge, and generosity from the sea. He screamed in the face of strong winds while fighting the current, challenging his friend as if asking for more. And the sea never deprived him of his harvest, as if it was making up for those who it had swallowed into its belly. It made him one of the most skillful fishermen of the area. He would never go home empty handed from any sea adventure, and his grandmother’s house became a sea museum for his harvest.

Despite his grandmother’s worries about him, he continued to divide his time between school and fishing, making it impossible for her to stop him from going to the sea. So she resigned herself to praying for his safety and success. When he took the national baccalaureat exam, she waited eagerly to hear of his success, but she passed away a few days before the results came out. Could there be any more shocks waiting for you, Saber?

After he found out that he passed the exam, hearing his name announced over the megaphone with the list of other successful students, he ran like a panther towards the cemetery. He stood next to his grandmother’s tomb and asked her, "Can you hear me, Grandma? I promised you that I would pass the exam with top marks, and here I am. I'll also let Mama and Baba know. Then, I'll tell my brother Joujou, too. They will all be very happy. This summer, Joujou will celebrate his fifteenth birthday. He also passed the exam with top marks, Grandma. My dream of joining the police academy will finally come true. You always wanted to see me join the academy !’’

His friends found him that night sleeping in the cemetery. It was a sad night for everybody who knew the grandmother and her grandchild, who no longer had any relatives after her passing. From that day on, Saber was alone, as orphanhood cast a sad curtain over his life. He decided not to allow himself to get attached to anyone, no matter what. All his loved ones had already passed before he fully understood the true meaning of happiness. Loss became his greatest fear, and he learned how to take care of himself, relying completely on himself. Joining the police academy helped him greatly in that regard. Nothing could defeat him. He mastered military training and became one of the best snipers in the history of the academy. He was sent to many countries to learn different skills; he gave his best to every task assigned to him and excelled in all of them. This dedication kept him alive. His love for Tunisia was boundless and unwavering, as his country remained his eternal devotion.

For all these reasons, he promised himself never to fall in love. He couldn’t bear the pain of mourning again. At his age, he doubted he could ever love a woman who might break his heart and leave him. He didn’t trust life, which had taken everyone he loved from him, nor did he trust the daughters of Eve. He had already heard enough about the suffering of his colleagues and friends because of women, and he had lived long enough to witness their fickleness and their pursuit of the rich and powerful. And so he grew to hate and disdain them over time. All they wanted was a pocket filled with money and a thick bank account, in exchange for their polluted bodies, consumed by greed. As for feelings and emotions, they would trample them underfoot, crushing longing and breaking hearts.

But then he met Meriam. He collided with her as if he had been thrown from a train onto the tracks. She split open his skull and excised all ideas of gold diggers and such. It was a violent crash that shook him to his core. It was if he was on the floor chained with shackles, his eyes staring into the void. He was breathing as if he was underwater. Every breath that he took plugged his ears with tumultuous water. He wanted to scream and move his imprisoned body but was too weak. He tried to close his eyes then open them again as wide as he could, hoping to get rid of this nightmare, but he couldn’t wake up. He was breathing underwater. He was drowning, drowning. Drowning in the salty honey lake of your eyes, Meriam.